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Written by Nate Webber
Idiomatic USA Chief Content Officer
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The Mongolian language, with its unique characteristics and history, presents several fun and interesting facts:
Altaic Language Group: Mongolian is part of the Altaic language family, closely related to Turkic and Tungusic languages. Some studies even suggest linguistic connections to Japanese and Korean.
Grammar and Sentence Structure: The grammatical and sentence structures of Mongolian show similarities to those of Japanese and Korean. This includes the use of agglutinative elements and subject-object-verb word order.
Historical Scripts: Throughout history, Mongolian has been written in a variety of scripts. Originally, it was written using the Old Mongol script derived from Uyghur script. In the 20th century, Mongolia adopted the Cyrillic alphabet, which is still in use today, particularly in Outer Mongolia.
Vowel Harmony: A distinctive feature of Mongolian is vowel harmony. This means that vowels within a word harmonize to be either front or back vowels, influencing the word's pronunciation and meaning.
Rich Oral Tradition: Mongolian culture has a strong oral tradition. Epic poems, stories, and folk songs passed down orally over generations play a significant role in preserving the language and cultural heritage.
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