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Written by Nate Webber
Idiomatic USA Chief Content Officer
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The history of the Hindi language is both rich and complex, reflecting a blend of linguistic, cultural, and historical influences. Here's an overview based on the provided web search results:
Early Origins and Development: Hindi evolved from Sanskrit through Prakrit and Apabhramsha languages. These stages represent the historical development of the Indo-Aryan languages over several centuries.
Influence of Foreign Invaders: The formation of modern standard Hindi was significantly influenced by the interaction of early speakers of Khari Boli, a dialect of Hindi, with Muslim invaders from Afghanistan, Iran, Turkey, Central Asia, and beyond. This led to the incorporation of many Persian, Arabic, and Turkic words into the language.
Official Status and Usage: Hindi has been used as an administrative language since the Mughal period. It's now one of the two official languages of the Government of India, alongside English. It's classified under the Central Zone of the Indo-Aryan languages, consisting of Eastern Hindi and Western Hindi.
Global Presence: Hindi is the fourth most-spoken first language in the world, following Mandarin, Spanish, and English. When counted together with Urdu, which is mutually intelligible with Hindi, it becomes one of the most widely spoken languages globally.
Linguistic Classification: Hindi is part of the larger Indo-European language family. It shares its roots with other Indo-Aryan languages and has undergone significant evolution over its history.
Literary and Cultural Impact: Hindi literature has a rich tradition, ranging from classical poetry and dramas to contemporary prose and poetry. The language has played a significant role in Indian culture and media, including Bollywood, which has further popularized Hindi worldwide.
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